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Just wondering what sort of hours people are getting out of their gearbox before needing an overhaul. There seems to be a trend here of low hours ( down to 120hrs in a IS motor ) before a full rebuild. Very costly. Friction torques all seem to be ok but characterised by vibration when unloading power. We have been chasing all sorts of other things like carbys, engine mounts and props but no luck. We pull the g/box apart and find considerable wear on the dogs. Replace these and all is well. All this seems to be happening at low hours, 300 to 600 hrs. The 80 hp engines seem to last very well but not the 100's. Perhaps prop weight and setup is an issue, it does seem worse with heavier props. All these engines are running approved oil and unleaded fuel. We thought if this problem was a trend it would be mentioned on this forum but gets little mention.
  • Re: 912 ULS gearbox problems.

    by » 9 years ago


    Hi James,


    The gearbox should easily see TBO and beyond. What kills a gearbox tends to be owners lack of attention. Usually it is what an owner does or doesn't do that is not Rotax recommended that wears a gearbox early.

    These things will cause extra wear and shorten gearbox life:
    carbs out of sync,
    Low friction torque on the gearbox due to weak and or worn Bellville washers, (this is supposed to be checked every annual or 100 hrs. whichever comes first)

    out of balance prop,
    bad engine mounts,
    wrong oil,
    too heavy a prop, (i.e. Warp Drive with nickel edges especially if it is over 68"),
    Improper starting and stopping techniques,
    failing to get the gearbox serviced at 1000 hrs. (less if all you use is 100LL)


    Early issues with a gearbox is a minority of owners.

    Roger Lee
    LSRM-A & Rotax Instructor & Rotax IRC
    Tucson, AZ Ryan Airfield (KRYN)
    520-349-7056 Cell


  • Re: 912 ULS gearbox problems.

    by » 9 years ago


    Thanks for the reply Roger. We are very much aware of the probable reasons for early damage and most here are very careful in their operation but there are instances out of left field that occure. It would be good to know who else has problems,at what hours and how many make 1000hrs.

  • Re: 912 ULS gearbox problems.

    by » 9 years ago


    Gidday Jim
    With regards to 912 uls gearbox problems, I'll pass you some actual facts that you and other readers can view and comment.
    The following engines and aircraft are ones that I maintain and have done the gearbox repairs on. Very rarely do I find the friction torque out of tolerance, if I do it has been on the 80 HP 912, no vibration but hard to start problem. Most of them run on aeroshell sport plus and oil changed at 50 hrs and only run on 95 PULP. I have found the 80 HP 912 don't appear to have these gearbox problems.

    Engine 1, TL sting aircraft, 3 blade wood comp propellor, 912 uls engine, problem, owner experienced excessive vibration on low power settings, turning on final, TT around the 600 hr tachometer time, friction torque as per Rotax MM, repair was to replace worn gearbox dogs, problem solved
    Engine 2 Tecnam p92, 3 blade airmaster prop, 912 uls engine, same problem as above aircraft, 350 hrs flight time, replaced dogs, problem solved.
    Engine 3. Fox-bat A22 3 blade Kiev prop, 912 uls engine, around the 600 hrs Tachometer time, same vibration problem, same repair and problem solved.
    Engine 4. CTLS 3 blade Nueform prop, 912 is engine, 126 hrs tachometer time, severe vibration around the 4-5 k rpm 18"- 24" man pressure settings, replaced dogs, problem solved, managed to get parts under warranty.
    Engine 5. Tecnam p92, 2 blade GT propellor, 912 uls, 1200 hrs flight time, 3 complete gearbox overhauls, this includes on each oh dog, gears, disc Spring washers, washers, front bearing and preload set as per Rotax MM. This ac does operate in a flying school and has its oil changed every 50 hrs with aero shell sport plus and friction torque checked at 100 hrlys. Prop dynamically balanced,95 PULP, As an experiment this engine was derated to about 80 HP by putting a simple rudder tube spacer on the cockpit throttle shaft to try extend gearbox life but gearbox started vibrating around the 400 hours flight time. Experiment failed.
    Engine 6 Cub replica, 3 blade prop, 912 uls, 600 hrs, same vibration, replaced dogs, problem solved.
    The other 3 Rotax 912 engines that I look after have not yet reached 100 hrs, so far no gearbox problems.

  • Re: 912 ULS gearbox problems.

    by » 9 years ago


    The gearbox on my 912UL failed at about 700 hours. It had been well maintained, carefully operated and had been stripped and serviced at 400 hours with new Belleville washers. The Rotax specialist who did the repair work at 700 hours said that he had only come across a worn dog and prop shaft a couple of times.

    Other than on this forum I have only come across one other.

  • Re: 912 ULS gearbox problems.

    by » 9 years ago


    Two of the most common gearbox wear items are:

    Idling too much at low rpms will beat the dogs to death in a 912ULS. When you are just sitting at idle try and stay at 2000+ rpm. That will keep engine pulses down and allow the gearbox a much smoother run. I only idle lower when I set the carb sync and when I lower the rpm to shut down. Low friction torque in the gearbox will also add to your dog wear.

    Roger Lee
    LSRM-A & Rotax Instructor & Rotax IRC
    Tucson, AZ Ryan Airfield (KRYN)
    520-349-7056 Cell


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