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This question is only about Constant Speed Propellers (CS) not fixed or ground adjust.

The question of optimum engine RPM (912 ULS), in Cruise, has arisen.

My propeller manufacturer, Airmaster,  has recommended a Rotax "Auto Cruise" engine speed of 5000 RPM. (Coincidently 75% power)

When I asked what the rational was for this recommendation - they suggested it was a Rotax recommendation - I can not find any such recommendation from Rotax.

I have read Rogers, now 13 year old, conversations on propeller pitch setting / rpm. There is some mention of CS, however the overwhelming debate is about Ground Adjust.

So Brains Trust - what do you think, might be the optimum cruise engine speed for a CS prop??

Please explained the rationale for your suggestion

Note: The Airmaster CS system has two operating modes -

Semi Automatic - Allows the pilot to switch/select between TO/Climb/Cruise, depending on stage of flight. Pre set RPM limits can be set eg T0 5750, Climb 5450, Cruise (the question) 5000 rpm.

Manual - Rocker switch for Coarse & Fine adjustment, similar in result to a GA (LyCon) arrangement. Pilot can select any prop pitch/(engine) speed between max Fine / min Coarse limits.

 

 

  • Re: Constant Speed Propeller

    by » 3 months ago


    What! No thoughts/advice on this one???


  • Re: Constant Speed Propeller

    by » 3 months ago


    I believe Rotax says 75% power is 5000 rpm. That’s a good cruise setting.


  • Re: Constant Speed Propeller

    by » 3 months ago


    Hi all, the answer is simple.  Peak torque is at 5200.  Below that you are behind the power curve.  Above that you are on the right side to have good throttle response.  Anything below that you have to climb the pressure point to get it over the hump for acceleration.  Overpitch an engine and it is not good for performance and also it is difficult to respond to acceleration.  Flying with a constant speed should be following the manual to not overload the engine. 

    You can see all the power curves in the operators manual from Rotax and their recommendation on setting a "normal" constant speed.  I believe the airmaster is similar but has only steps and not an infinite range.  Should be fine when set correctly. 

    Cheers

    40326_2_peak torque point.jpg (You do not have access to download this file.)

  • Re: Constant Speed Propeller

    by » 3 months ago


    Hi Sean

    I realize this slightly off topic but bare with me.

    I have a Sling 2 with Rotax 912 is Sport with airmaster whirlwind prop, electric  constant speed controller.

    Different power curve so  try not compare power curves.

    I set 5300 rpm for cruise. Works well. 

    Nice becsuse you can cruise climb without having to change mode from cruise to climb on prop controller. If you want slightly better climb performance you can always select climb on controller.

    Rotax engines like higher RPM. For my combination of engine and airframe considerations, I find there is a noticeable "smoothness" in vibration.

    Try   during cruise at higher altitudes like 8000 ft , manually selecting different RPM for cruise. Find that sweet spot RPM and set that RPM for cruise.

    Happy landings 

    Glenn

    ( South Africa)

     

     


    Thank you said by: Sean Griffin

  • Re: Constant Speed Propeller

    by » 3 months ago


    Hi Sam,

    "I believe Rotax says 75% power is 5000 rpm. That’s a good cruise setting."

    Good?

    What is is the rationale, for a 5000 rpm Cruise setting, in the context of an Airmaster Auto Cruise ?


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